Antidepressant, mood stabilizing and procognitive effects of very low dose sublingual ketamine in refractory unipolar and bipolar depression.

Bipolar-Depressive-Episoide

Lara DR, Bisol LW, Munari LR. Antidepressant, mood stabilizing, and procognitive effects of very low dose sublingual ketamine in refractory unipolar and bipolar depression. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2013 Oct;16(9):2111-7. doi: 10.1017/S1461145713000485. Epub 2013 May 20. PMID: 23683309. Highlights: According to patients’ reports, VLDS [very low dose sublingual] ketamine produced rapid, clear, and sustained effects, improving […]

Efficacy of single and repeated administration of ketamine in unipolar and bipolar depression: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Highlights: The rapid and robust antidepressant effects of single-dose ketamine in patients with TRD suggest that ketamine is a promising candidate for an effective therapy in patients who do not respond to conventional treatment. Our findings showed that a single administration of ketamine reduces depressive symptoms and that the initial antidepressant effects of the drug […]

Ketamine for Treatment-Resistant Mood Disorders

ketamine Nasal spray bottle

Highlights: Strong evidence supports the rapid, although temporary, antidepressant effects of a single intravenous ketamine infusion for treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar depression. Intravenous ketamine administration for treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is generally safe and well tolerated when administered by trained professionals. Ketamine research is transforming our understanding of the pathophysiology of mood disorders […]

Ketamine for Treatment-Resistant Mood Disorders.

Park LT, Falodun TB, Zarate CA Jr. Ketamine for Treatment-Resistant Mood Disorders. Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ). 2019 Jan;17(1):8-12. doi: 10.1176/appi.focus.20180030. Epub 2019 Jan 7. PMID: 31975953; PMCID: PMC6493154.   Highlights: Strong evidence supports the rapid, although temporary, antidepressant effects of a single intravenous ketamine infusion for treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar depression. Intravenous […]

Ketamine as a Novel Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Depression: A Systematic Review and Quantitative Meta-Analysis.

Lee EE, Della Selva MP, Liu A, Himelhoch S. Ketamine as a novel treatment for major depressive disorder and bipolar depression: a systematic review and quantitative meta-analysis. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2015 Mar-Apr;37(2):178-84. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.01.003. Epub 2015 Jan 15. PMID: 25698228. Highlights: Quantitative meta-analysis of six randomized placebo-controlled trials conducted in September 2013 of ketamine treatment […]

Do the dissociative side effects of ketamine mediate its antidepressant effects?

Luckenbaugh DA, Niciu MJ, Ionescu DF, Nolan NM, Richards EM, Brutsche NE, Guevara S, Zarate CA. Do the dissociative side effects of ketamine mediate its antidepressant effects? J Affect Disord. 2014 Apr;159:56-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.02.017. Epub 2014 Feb 18. PMID: 24679390; PMCID: PMC4065787. Highlights: Dissociative effects predicted a better and longer antidepressant effect. 108 treatment-resistant inpatient […]